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What is a Shrine?

Throughout Church history Catholics and non-Catholics have been traveling near and afar to visit holy sites. Because these sacred places have a spiritual ambiance and particular charism to them, the Church has seen hundreds of shrines emerge. So, what exactly is a shrine, and what makes them special?

The Catechism of the Catholic Church defines a shrine as “a church or other sacred place which, with the approval of the local Ordinary, is by reason of special devotion frequented by the faithful as pilgrims.” (Canon 1230). “Ordinary” in this sense refers generally to the bishop.

Shrines hold a very special place in Catholic tradition – and in Christianity. Since the very early days, shrines have served as sacred sites of pilgrimage, prayer, and devotion. Significant as they are for their religious meaning, most shrines are also relevant for their historical and cultural importance within the Christian tradition, but also for humanity as a whole.

Examples of shrines include places with special Marian devotions, Marian apparition sites, famous historical images and icons, relics of saints, birthplaces of popes and saints, tombs of saints, etc.

One of the most renowned shrines in the Catholic tradition is the Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe in Mexico City. This shrine is dedicated to the Virgin Mary under her title as Our Lady of Guadalupe, the patroness of the Americas. Millions of pilgrims visit the basilica each year, making it one of the most visited Catholic shrines in the world. The tilma (the cloak) of St. Juan Diego, imprinted with the miraculous image of Our Lady, is displayed at the shrine, and draws countless faithful seeking her intercession.

Lourdes, France, is home to another famous, beloved Catholic shrine. The Shrine of Our Lady of Lourdes is on the site where St. Bernadette Soubirous experienced a series of Marian apparitions in 1858. Since then, the grotto has become a place of pilgrimage known for its healing waters, which many believe have miraculous properties.

The Basilica of St. Peter in Vatican City is a significant shrine due to its association with St. Peter, the first pope. Pilgrims from around the world come to this grand basilica to celebrate the faith and history of the Catholic tradition at its very heart.

In our state of Missouri, there are many shrines. There is the National Shrine of the Miraculous Medal in Perryville, the Shrine of Saint Philippine Duchesne in St. Charles, the National Shrine of Mary, Mother of the Church in Gravois Mills, and the Shrine of St. Joseph in St. Louis, just to name a few.

Branson even has a shrine; the Shrine of the Holy Spirit is located near the Mansion Theater. While the shrine is not associated with the Catholic Church, it is an ecumenical chapel based on a vision given to prominent businessman Gene Bicknell who personally financed the build. The chapel serves as a venue for weddings, vow renewals, and personal prayer. All are welcome to visit, reflect, meditate, and pray.

There are over 100 Catholic shrines in the United States and hundreds all over the world. They are gifts of our faith waiting to be received. Make time to visit a shrine and converse with God and his saints and let His heavenly graces bless you.



Author Bio:
Deacon Dan Vaughn